American Hazelnut
Corylus americana
Golden catkins feed the first bees of February, and edible hazelnuts load the branches by September. One of the most wildlife-productive natives.
Typically 1 quart–3 gal · $17–$85 · final price at pickup
- Thu, Sep 248 AM – 4 PM
- Fri, Sep 258 AM – 4 PM
- Sat, Sep 268 AM – 2 PM
Edible hazelnuts, early-season pollen for bees, and food for dozens of wildlife species make this one of the most ecologically productive shrubs we offer.
American hazelnut is a keystone native shrub that does something remarkable in the winter garden: long before any other plant thinks about spring, the male catkins start elongating in February, releasing clouds of golden pollen that feed the first native bees of the season. The female flowers are tiny and bright red, easy to miss unless you're watching for them. By September, the plants are heavy with clusters of edible hazelnuts tucked inside papery husks. It forms a large, multi-stemmed shrub or thicket that naturalizes across woodland edges, fence lines, and rough areas. Squirrels, deer, turkeys, and dozens of bird species eat the nuts. It's one of the most wildlife-productive woody plants per acre in the mid-Atlantic.
A nursery-grown plant, ready for the ground.
Healthy, container-grown american hazelnut propagated on-site at Hill House from regional genetics. Includes a one-page care card. We make every effort to supply plants as listed; occasionally we substitute a similar species of equal value.
- Sun
- Full sun
- Water
- Average
- Mature size
- 6–10 ft · 6–10 ft wide
- USDA zones
- 4–9
- Family
- Betulaceae
- Native range
- Eastern and Central North America
Care notes for american hazelnut.
Full sun to part shade in average to moist, well-drained soil. Very adaptable to clay, loam, or sandy soils. Spreads by root suckers to form dense colonies. great for naturalized areas. Hard to transplant once established. Cross-pollination from a second plant improves nut production. Prune out old stems to rejuvenate.
Pairs well with these.
Same light, same soil, same wildlife. Janet's picks to plant alongside american hazelnut.
Or skip the guesswork.
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